← Browse all foods
Herbs, Spices & Seasonings • Seasonings & Blends

Sumac

Bright lemony tang for marinades, salad dressings, and grilled meats without any citrus prep.

What it is

Sumac is a deep red spice made from ground berries of the sumac bush, commonly used in Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cooking. It's completely different from the poisonous sumac plant and is perfectly safe to eat.

Flavor and texture

Sumac has a bright, tangy, lemony flavor with subtle fruity notes and no bitterness. The texture is fine and powdery, similar to paprika.

Best uses

Sprinkle on hummus, yogurt, or labneh; dust over grilled meats or roasted vegetables; mix into salad dressings; add to rice dishes or use in za'atar spice blend.

Storage & freshness

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dark pantry away from light and moisture.

As purchased3-6 monthsdepends on exposure time in bulk bin
Sealed (pantry)1-2 yearsif kept airtight and away from light
Refrigerated2-3 yearsextends color and flavor retention
Frozen3-4 yearsbest for long-term storage

Durations are for best quality. Safe to consume longer if no spoilage signs present.

Signs of spoilage
fading colorloss of tartnessmusty smellclumpinginsect activity

Ground sumac loses its vibrant red color and tart flavor quickly when exposed to light and air.

Cooking tip

Add sumac at the end of cooking or as a finishing touch to preserve its bright color and tangy flavor, as heat can dull both.

Interesting note

Sumac was used as a souring agent in cooking long before lemons became widely available in the Mediterranean region.