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Herbs, Spices & Seasonings • Seasonings & Blends

Chili Powder

Bold, smoky heat for tacos, chili, and grilled meats - your go-to spice rack essential.

What it is

Chili powder is a spice blend typically made from ground dried chilies (usually ancho, chipotle, or cayenne) mixed with cumin, oregano, garlic powder, and sometimes paprika. It's different from pure ground chili peppers and was actually invented in Texas in the 1890s.

Flavor and texture

Warm and earthy with mild to moderate heat, depending on the blend. The texture is fine and powdery, with a complex flavor that's smoky, slightly sweet, and aromatic rather than just spicy.

Best uses

Essential for chili con carne, tacos, enchiladas, and fajitas. Great for seasoning ground beef, chicken, or beans. Also wonderful rubbed on roasted vegetables or mixed into marinades for grilled meats.

Storage & freshness

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dark pantry away from heat and light.

As purchased6-12 monthsquality depends on bin turnover and exposure
Sealed (pantry)2-3 yearsif kept airtight and away from heat and light
Refrigerated3-4 yearsextends shelf life in hot climates
Frozen4-5 yearsmaximum potency retention

Durations are for best quality. Safe to consume longer if no spoilage signs present.

Signs of spoilage
faded colorloss of aromaclumpinginsect activitymusty smellbitter or off flavor

Ground spices lose potency faster than whole spices due to increased surface area exposed to air and light.

Cooking tip

Toast chili powder in a dry pan for 30 seconds before adding other ingredients to wake up the flavors and eliminate any raw taste.

Interesting note

Chili powder was invented by a German immigrant named William Gebhardt in New Braunfels, Texas, who wanted to make Mexican flavors more accessible to American cooks.

Quick facts

Category
Herbs, Spices & Seasonings
Subcategory
Seasonings & Blends
Serving size
1 teaspoon (2g)
Flavor profile
warm, earthy, smoky, slightly sweet, aromatic
Form
ground, powder
Processing
Processed
Cuisine
Latin American, American, Middle Eastern
Role
Flavoring
Dispenser
Scoop Bin

Pairs well with

Related foods

Nutrition snapshot

Calories
282 kcal
Protein
13.46 g
Fat
14.28 g
Carbohydrates
49.7 g
Fiber
34.8 g

Basis: per 100 g · USDA FoodData Central · Match confidence: High