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Herbs, Spices & Seasonings • Sweet Spices

Cardamom

Warm, floral flavor transforms chai, baked goods, and curries into an exotic pantry staple.

What it is

Cardamom is a fragrant spice that comes from the seed pods of plants in the ginger family, native to India and Guatemala. The small green or black pods contain tiny black seeds with an intensely aromatic flavor.

Flavor and texture

Cardamom has a complex, sweet-spicy flavor with hints of citrus, mint, and pine. The seeds are slightly crunchy when whole, or can be ground into a fine powder.

Best uses

Perfect for chai tea, coffee, baked goods like cookies and cakes, rice pilafs, curries, and Middle Eastern dishes. Also wonderful in ice cream, custards, and fruit desserts.

Storage & freshness

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dry pantry away from light and heat.

As purchased6-12 monthsdepending on pod quality and freshness
Sealed (pantry)2-3 yearsif kept airtight in cool conditions
Refrigerated3-4 yearsif kept airtight and dry
Frozen4-5 yearsif kept airtight and moisture-free

Durations are for best quality. Safe to consume longer if no spoilage signs present.

Signs of spoilage
loss of aromafaded colormusty smellbitter tasteinsect activity

Whole pods retain flavor longer than ground cardamom — grind just before use for best results.

Cooking tip

Lightly crush whole cardamom pods with the flat side of a knife before adding to dishes - this releases more flavor than using them whole, but gives you more control than pre-ground powder.

Interesting note

Cardamom is one of the world's most expensive spices by weight, ranking just behind saffron and vanilla, and has been traded for over 4,000 years.

Quick facts

Category
Herbs, Spices & Seasonings
Subcategory
Sweet Spices
Serving size
1 teaspoon (2g)
Flavor profile
complex, sweet-spicy, citrus, mint, pine
Form
whole, dried
Processing
Minimally Processed
Cuisine
South Asian, Middle Eastern, European
Role
Flavoring
Dispenser
Scoop Bin

Pairs well with

Related foods

Nutrition snapshot

Calories
311 kcal
Protein
10.76 g
Fat
6.7 g
Carbohydrates
68.47 g
Fiber
28 g

Basis: per 100 g · USDA FoodData Central · Match confidence: High